During a urinary tract infection (UTI), avoiding certain foods and beverages can help minimize bladder irritation and support the healing process. Consuming items that aggravate the bladder can worsen symptoms such as pain, urgency, and frequency.
Foods and Drinks to Avoid or Limit with a UTI:
- Caffeinated Beverages: Includes coffee, most teas, colas, and energy drinks. Caffeine can irritate the bladder and may increase urinary frequency and urgency.
- Alcohol: All forms (beer, wine, spirits) can act as bladder irritants and may dehydrate the body, hindering the process of flushing out bacteria.
- Spicy Foods: Foods seasoned with chili, hot peppers, or other strong spices can aggravate the bladder lining.
- Sugary Items: Sodas, candies, pastries, and drinks with high sugar content may promote inflammation and could potentially support bacterial proliferation.
- Acidic Foods: Citrus fruits (such as oranges, lemons, grapefruits), tomatoes, and pineapple, along with their respective juices, can irritate the bladder in some individuals during an active UTI.
- Artificial Sweeteners: Certain artificial sweeteners are reported by some individuals to cause bladder irritation.
Focusing on a diet rich in water and non-irritating foods is generally recommended to aid recovery.